Skip to content
Pentecost
Gospels

Matthew

New Testament1st century ADGreek

Matthew presents Jesus as the Messiah of Israel, son of David, teacher of the kingdom, fulfiller of Scripture, crucified and risen Lord who sends his disciples to the nations.

Matthew — manuscript, icon, or classical biblical art from Wikimedia Commons.
Rossano Gospels - book of S.Matthew.jpg — 6th century anonymous

Why Matthew Matters

Matthew presents Jesus as the Messiah of Israel, son of David, teacher of the kingdom, fulfiller of Scripture, crucified and risen Lord who sends his disciples to the nations.

The book's central themes include Jesus as Messiah, teacher, Son of David, and Emmanuel. Read inside the whole canon, those themes are not isolated topics but part of Scripture's unified witness to God's covenant work and to Christ.

Canonical Reception

Matthew is received across the Christian traditions. Its place in the canon anchors how the Church reads its witness to Christ. In this entry it is marked as recognized in the Protestant canon, the Roman Catholic canon, Eastern Orthodox canons, Oriental Orthodox canons.

Reading With The Church

A faithful reading of Matthew asks first what the text says in its own setting, then how its words are received in the full scriptural economy. The goal is not to flatten historical context into later theology, but to hear the book as part of the one biblical canon read by the Church.

Key Passages
  • Matthew 1:1
  • Matthew 5:17
  • Matthew 16:16
  • Matthew 28:18-20